On 21 October 2025, the European Commission published its 2026 Work Programme. As usual, it includes a Communication and a set of Annexes. It is also accompanied by a press release, Q&A, and a factsheet.
The Commission's Work Programme represents an important milestone in the European Union’s annual policy-making cycle. Each autumn, the Commission publishes a document outlining the initiatives it intends to propose in the coming year. This year’s Work Programme, titled Europe’s Independence Moment, echoes themes articulated in Commission President von der Leyen’s State of the Union address (for more information, see our previous blog post).
The 2026 Work Programme outlines actions to build a more sovereign and independent Europe in response to threats to security and democracy, conflicts and geopolitical tensions, risks to the economy and industry, and accelerating climate change.
This blog post focuses on the sustainability announcements in the 2026 Work Programme.
Focus on simplification
Alongside the 2026 Work Programme, the Commission published the 2025 Overview Report on Simplification, Implementation and Enforcement. The report highlights progress achieved so far, including six omnibus packages and other simplification proposals, aiming to deliver over €8.6 billion in annual cost savings for businesses and citizens.
The Commission aims to achieve a 25 per cent reduction in administrative burdens overall, and a 35 per cent reduction for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), translating into €37.5 billion in savings for citizens, businesses, and public administrations by the end of its current mandate.
More than half of the actions in 2026 Work Programme consist of new simplification initiatives and omnibus packages. As outlined in the report, each Commissioner has been tasked with carrying out a comprehensive review and stress test of the EU legal framework within their remit. This exercise, coordinated by the Commissioner for Implementation and Simplification, aims to simplify, codify, and consolidate EU regulation to ensure it remains relevant, proportionate, and fit for purpose.
Over the next four years, the Commission would like to rely on the European Parliament and the Council to sustain - and even accelerate - the work on the omnibus packages and other simplification proposals. However, as seen in the context of the Omnibus I process (see our latest blog post), it is not always possible for the Commission to rely on the Parliament and the Council to expedite simplification proposals. Moreover, the results are sometimes unpredictable and may go far beyond the Commission’s original intent, especially when substantive changes are involved.
Key sustainability initiatives
Below is a list of key initiatives from 2026 Work Programme most relevant to ESG and sustainability. We will update this table as and when there are new developments.
This table was last updated on 28 October 2025.
EU Initiative | Status | More Information |
Omnibus to simplify energy product legislation (legislative) | Q2 2026
| Linklaters - EU Omnibus Tracker
|
Critical Raw Materials Centre (legislative)
| Q2 2026
| According to the Work Programme, a Critical Raw Materials Centre will aim to ensure industrial sectors (clean tech, digital, automotive, space and defence) have sufficient and timely supplies of Critical Raw Materials. The Centre will be set to monitor, jointly purchase and stockpile these minerals. Linklaters - Critical Raw Materials client briefing |
Development of the CO2 transportation infrastructure and markets (legislative) | Q3 2026
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Setting up energy efficiency framework (legislative) | Q3 2026
| |
Setting up the renewable energy framework (legislative) | Q3 2026
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Update of the EU emissions trading system for maritime, aviation and stationary installations, and the relevant market stability reserve (legislative) | Q3 2026
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Circular Economy Act (legislative)
| Q3 2026
| According to the Work Programme, the Circular Economy Act will foster demand and supply of circular products and reduce dependencies on critical resources. On 1 August 2025, the European Commission launched a public consultation and a call for evidence to gather views on the upcoming Circular Economy Act. The consultations are open until 6 November 2025. Linklaters - European Commission consults on the Circular Economy Act |
Update of the governance of the Energy Union and Climate Action including the phase-out of fossil fuels subsidies (legislative)
| Q4 2026
| According to the Work Programme, the Commission will revise the governance of the Energy Union and Climate Action and related legislation to streamline and simplify reporting obligations for Member States in the energy and climate field and further align the EU framework with international commitments. |
European integrated framework for climate resilience (legislative & non-legislative) | Q4 2026
| |
Revision of national targets and flexibilities in the EU climate policy framework (legislative) | Q4 2026 | |
Ocean Act (legislative)
| Q4 2026
| The Commission published the European Ocean Pact on 5 June 2025. The Pact created a unified plan for ocean management and envisaged that the Commission will propose, by 2027, an Ocean Act, building on revision of the Maritime Spatial Planning Directive. This Act would provide a single framework to facilitate the implementation of the Pact’s objectives, while reducing administrative burden. |
Notable absences and ongoing proposals
The 2026 Work Programme contains very few new environmental initiatives.
One of the most notable absences is the European Climate Adaptation Plan, which the Commission had previously announced as part of the Competitiveness Compass and expected for 2026 (for more on the Competitiveness Compass and sustainability, see our previous blog post).
The Environment Omnibus is also not mentioned, most likely because it is still planned for release before the end of 2025 (see our previous blog post).
The review of the Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation (SFDR) is not included, presumably as its publication is anticipated in November 2025.
In addition, the revision of the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) Regulation is absent. Presumably, the Commission does not yet have a plan for it following the Regulatory Scrutiny Board’s (RSB) negative opinion on the impact assessment of this revision.
The proposal for a Green Claims Directive remains listed among ongoing files. In June 2025, an European Commission spokesperson indicated that the Commission intended to withdraw that legislative proposal. The Council then cancelled the third trilogue meeting with the European Parliament which had been scheduled for 23 June. On 23 June, the European Parliament’s co-rapporteurs confirmed that the Parliament remained ready to continue negotiations on this file. On 25 June, Commission Executive Vice-President Teresa Ribera clarified that the Commission had not officially withdrawn the Green Claims Directive, despite its previous announcement. In the meantime, the Council’s Danish presidency has been trying to resurrect discussions on this file but it is unclear whether there has been any progress. For more information on the Green Claims Directive, see our previous blog posts here and here. In addition, discussions are still ongoing in respect of:
substantive changes to the Corporate Sustainability Reporting Directive (CSRD) and the Corporate Sustainability Due Diligence Directive (CSDDD) as part of the Omnibus I proposal (see our previous blog post); and
the Commission’s proposal for a new 2040 climate target (see our previous blog post). We are hoping to find out what the next steps are on this file after the Council’s meeting of environment ministers on 4 November.
Further reading
For more information on the Commission’s general direction of travel on sustainability matters, see our previous blog posts:

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