Linklaters has a series of Quick Guides that provide an overview of key sustainability disclosure regimes in the UK, EU and other jurisdictions. Click here to view all our Quick Guides.
This Quick Guide deals with the UK Financial Conduct Authority’s (“FCA”) rules requiring asset managers and certain asset owners to make disclosures consistent with the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (“TCFD”), summarising how the regime operates and highlighting key rules in the FCA’s ESG Sourcebook.
Last updated on: 26 September 2025
UK TCFD aligned reporting requirements for asset managers | |
In a nutshell | Finalised in December 2021, the FCA’s rules and guidance require asset managers and certain FCA-regulated asset owners to make mandatory disclosures consistent with the TCFD recommendations on an annual basis at:
The FCA’s rules aim to increase transparency on how firms are managing climate-related risks and opportunities and enable clients and consumers to make considered choices, while also remaining proportionate. This should, in turn, help to enhance competition in the interests of consumers, protect consumers from unsuitable products, and drive investment towards greener projects and activities. For more information on the TCFD, see the TCFD Quick Guide. |
Mandatory or voluntary? | Mandatory for in scope firms |
Who does it apply to? | The rules apply to:
The rules do not apply to asset managers and asset owners with less than £5 billion in AUM or administration (calculated on a 3‑year rolling average basis with respect to specified ‘TCFD in-scope business’). The core rules are contained in chapter 2 of the FCA Handbook ESG Sourcebook, which only applies to business carried out from a UK establishment. It does not apply to non-UK business. |
Products in scope of the rules | The rules and guidance apply to the firms responsible for disclosures at a product or portfolio level. For asset managers, the following products and portfolios are known as "TCFD products":
For asset owners, the following products are within scope:
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Current Status of the Rules | The FCA’s climate disclosure rules have applied:
In August 2025, the FCA completed a review of TCFD-aligned disclosures by asset managers and FCA-regulated asset owners and published its findings. In light of these findings, it is considering how to streamline and enhance its sustainability reporting framework. For more information, see our blog post: UK: FCA considers simplifying climate reporting requirements for asset managers. |
Entity and product level disclosures | Firms are required to publish a TCFD entity report and TCFD product reports, consistent with the TCFD recommendations and recommended disclosures, by 30 June each year in a prominent place on the firm’s main website. (TCFD product reports must also be included in client communications closely following the annual reporting deadline – such as the annual fund report or periodic client report.) The report needs to follow the TCFD structure and outline how the firm considers climate-related risks and opportunities when managing investments. Content requirements for entity level reports (which set out how a firm takes climate-related risks and opportunities into account when managing or administering investments) are set out in the FCA Handbook at ESG 2.2. Specific rules for the product level reports (which will provide a baseline set of consistent, comparable disclosures, with a core set of metrics including on greenhouse gas emissions, total carbon emissions/footprint and the weighted average carbon intensity of each portfolio) are set out at ESG 2.3. In ensuring consistency with the TCFD recommendations and other relevant material, the following material is specifically identified by the FCA as being relevant to firms when drafting their climate-related financial disclosures:
All of these documents can be accessed via our TCFD Quick Guide. The rules apply at a legal entity level – as such, calculation of AUM and production or reports is on a legal entity basis. There is scope for cross-referencing, subject to a requirement to provide a rationale for relying on third party disclosures, and explaining any deviations between the third party’s approach and that of the firm. On demand product level reports There is acknowledgement that public disclosures are not appropriate for some client relationships. As such, the rules also provide for on-demand TCFD product reports and underlying data. |
Multi firm review of climate reporting | On 6 August 2025, the FCA published its findings following a review into climate reporting by asset managers, life insurers and FCA regulated pension providers under ESG 2 (see our blog post). Overall, the FCA found that its rules had increased firms’ consideration of climate risks and supported their integration into firms’ decision-making. More specifically, the findings included:
In light of the review, the FCA states that is now considering how to simplify its disclosure requirements to ease unnecessary burdens, improve the decision-usefulness of reporting and ensure international alignment. |
Interaction between TCFD and UK SDR reporting | Firms must:
The FCA has updated its website to confirm that firms can, but are not required to, align their UK SDR reporting periods to their existing TCFD reporting (with examples of how dates might be aligned provided on the webpage). Whichever approach a firm takes, it must ensure that its first sustainability entity report covers a reporting period of 12 months. It must also ensure that, when changing the reporting periods for subsequent reports, an interim report is issued, where necessary, to ensure there is no period of time left unaccounted for. |
Legislation & guidance |
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Linklaters materials |
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