The EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM) and EU Emissions Trading System (ETS) are both aimed at reducing carbon emissions by placing a price on carbon.
They are intended to be complementary, with the revised ETS applying to intra-EU goods and the CBAM applying to goods imported into the EU.
The CBAM - which is ground-breaking legislation - will apply a cost of carbon to imports of certain goods based on the carbon emissions associated with their manufacture. It is intended to prevent so-called “carbon-leakage”, i.e. the relocation of energy intensive production from the EU to countries with lower levels of regulation of greenhouse gas emissions.
For more information, see our client briefing: EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM): What you need to know.

/Passle/5f6c57568cb62a0d7c9eadee/SearchServiceImages/2026-01-28-14-47-21-400-697a2179e8715be98458d80a.jpg)
/Passle/5f6c57568cb62a0d7c9eadee/SearchServiceImages/2026-02-26-14-43-35-040-69a05c17051641e74b399c07.jpg)
/Passle/5f6c57568cb62a0d7c9eadee/SearchServiceImages/2026-02-26-14-28-53-246-69a058a552230663c9bb671a.jpg)
/Passle/5f6c57568cb62a0d7c9eadee/MediaLibrary/Images/2025-01-15-13-59-32-056-6787bf44ab56ae4f199ac135.jpg)
/Passle/5f6c57568cb62a0d7c9eadee/SearchServiceImages/2026-02-25-15-52-37-765-699f1ac5051641e74b2ac065.jpg)